First Blossom Floral Boutique Ltd. Monday, February 6, 2012  
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General

  • Remember! Tips for longer lasting flowers

      - Top up with water regularly (change water after one week).
      - Keep away from draughts, fruit and radiators.
      - The cooler the room the longer the flowers will last.
      - DO NOT use metal containers as this can neutralise the flower food.
Flower care

In order to make your flowers last as long as possible,please follow the simple set of instructions listed below.
  1. Fill a clean vase with fresh cold water and the correct amount of flower food.
  2. Cut stem ends under water at an angle with a sharp knife.
  3. Remove all leaves which will be below water level.
  4. Check the water level daily and replace with fresh water and flower food if necessary.
  5. Do not place flowers in a draught or near any heat source or ripening fruit. These will reduce the vase life of the flowers.
Plant care

Many plants only require a water top-up every three or four days, some will appreciate a regular spray as well, although some plants such as the cyclamen may rot if their leaves are watered.

More on Flower Care

Specific care instructions, depending on the style or design of your flowers.
  • Hand tied bouquet care

    These are arranged for you and tied together, and the first rule is not to cut the binding string. It doesn't harm the flowers and it keeps the look of the bouquet. If it's been delivered aqua packed (i.e. there's a bubble of water around the stems) hold the bouquet over a sink and cut the bottom off the film. This method of delivery is ideal for flowers which do not travel well or cannot withstand a lack of nourishment.

    Many hand-tied bouquets feature stems which are open and flat. Gently lay the bouquet on the side and cut the stems at a 45 degree angle. Select a vase with a neck wide enough to accommodate the bouquet and fill it with cold, clean water. Add a sachet of cut flower food and stir until dissolved. Place the hand tied bouquet in the vase taking care not to knock the flower heads.

    Check the water level in the vase daily and top up if necessary. Change the water as often as you can , re-cutting the stems at the same time.Spray the arrangement with a gentle mist of water daily.


  • Presentation bouquets

    Made with a collection of loose flowers, presentation bouquets give you the flexibility to arrange the flowers in two or three vases depending on the size of the bouquet. Cut and condition the flowers as above. Make sure you use clean vases as residue from previous arrangements can harbour bacteria that reduce the life of your flowers. Keep them away from harsh sunlight and heat-producing appliances � but make sure they are somewhere you can see and enjoy them!


  • Flower arrangements care

    Arrangements in green foam are easy to look after, however they will not last quite as long as cut flowers in water. Oasis foam arrangements are kept in a water-retaining foam, and upon receiving the arrangement you should gently pour clean water into the centre or back of the design. Wait until the water is absorbed by the foam and then add some more water. Keep doing this until the arrangement will take no more water.

    Having watered the arrangement, gently tip off any excess water, wipe and dry the base. Top up the arrangement with water each day.

    As with other arrangements, do not place the arrangement in full sunlight or in a window and keep the arrangement away from draughts, radiators and TVs.

    Spray the arrangement with a gentle mist of water daily and remove any old flowers from the arrangement.

    To rearrange any flowers, re-cut the stem ends under water using a sharp knife or scissors. Then, insert each flower back into the arrangement. Where foam has been used, be sure to insert the stems firmly and deeply.


Below is a list of some of the most popular flowers, and a brief look at how best to care for them.

    Longiflorum Lilies

    The beauty of this flower is in its length, they are best suited to a long vase with a wide head. To prolong Vase life re-cut the stems every 4-5 days. Lily pollen can damage clothing, we recommend removing the pollen stamens, this will also prolong vase life. Use sellotape to remove pollen, not water which will fix the stain.

    Bird of Paradise

    These flowers ooze sap which can make the flowers sticky; this sap can be wiped away carefully. Pull away wilted crests and new ones will come up from inside the �beak'.

    Anthuriums

    These flowers are easily bruised so should be handled with care. Lay in room temperature water for 10 mins to rehydrate from post. Don't place in direct sunlight, change water and cut stems regulaurly. These flowers like to be kept at room temparature.

    Twisted Bamboo

    Bamboo is tough and very easy to look after, perfect for a busy lifestyle! Keep the bamboo in 1-2 inches of regularly changed water, keep out of direct sunlight and NEVER CUT THE STEMS. The Bamboo will last a very long time and will gradually sprout new leaves.



More on Plant Care

Care instructions, depending on the specific kind of your plant.
  • Flowering Indoor Plants

    Flowering plants are easy to care for provided you follow a few simple rules. They need good light, particularly in winter � so place them near an east or south-facing window. Most flowering plants grow best in moderate temperatures, away from radiators and drafts and they also enjoy humidity as high as possible. Increase humidity around the plant by placing it in a plant box or jardini�re filled with moist peat moss.Keep an eye on the soil. If it is dry to the touch, add more water, making sure to wet the soil all the way down. If you keep flowering plants longer than six to eight weeks, some plant food should be added.


  • Foliage indoor Plants

    Foliage plants enjoy being placed near a window where they can receive good sunlight for most of the day; however they do not like harsh, mid-summer sunshine.Soil should be kept moist. If the soil dries out add enough water to wet the soil all the way to the bottom of the pot. Drain off any excess water. Since the amount of soil and nutrients available in a small pot is limited, add small quantities of plant food.

    Below is a list of some of the most popular plants, and a brief look at how best to care for them.

      African Violet

      African violets prefer bright indirect sunlight and grow well under fluorescent light � perfect for brightening up an office. Cut off the flowers after they die and keep the soil moist. Feed monthly and keep well ventilated.

      Azalea

      Azalea plants produce beautiful blooms but they require specific care. Full sunlight, regular feeding and rich soil are just some of their needs. Remove all dead flowers and keep the soil moist.

      Carnations

      These are sent out in bud, ready to open for maximum freshness and longevity. Always cut at an angle between the joints. Remove lower leaves.

      Croton

      Crotons are poisonous and should be kept well away from children and pets. They need full sunlight and barely moist soil. Feed weekly and pinch back to keep the plant in good shape.

      Cyclamen

      Cyclamen are dormant in summer, but at other times of the year they provide plenty of colours. They should be repotted in late summer and kept cool. Stop watering in late spring and resume watering in late summer. Cyclamen are also poisonous.

      Diefenbachia

      Diefenbachias are poisonous if ingested � don�t snack on this one! They should be placed in bright indirect sunlight. Let the soil dry out between watering.

      Fern

      Fern grows well in direct sunlight and in rich potting soil. Keep the soil dry to moist to keep this plant looking perfect in a hanging basket.

      Gardenia

      These fragrant flowers are grown best indoors with bright but indirect sunlight. Mist with warm water regularly, feed every fortnight and prune in early spring to get the best out of this plant.

      Gerbera

      Colorfull gerberas produce beautiful blooms and they prefer full sunlight. Allow the soil to dry between. Ensure the crown of the plant is above the soil and provide good drainage.

      Hydrangea

      Hydrangeas like acidic soil and are gorgeous blooming shrubs with plenty of color June through December. They like full sunlight and good, rich potting soil kept evenly moist. Prune the plant in early spring.

      Ivy

      Ivy is easy to care for and likes to grow in bright but indirect sunlight. Mist occasionally and keep the soil moist.

      Kalanchoe

      Kalanchoe are succulents which grow best indoors in full sunlight. Avoid getting water on the leaves feed only twice a year. Use general purpose potting soil with a little bit of added sand.

      Lilies

      These are usually sent out in bud, ready to open for maximum freshness and longevity. Lily pollen can stain clothing, furniture etc. We recommend plucking out the stamens once they start to open (before the lily pollen has developed). Should pollen be allowed to develop and contaminate do not rub or wet, vacuum area or use sellotape to remove.

      Orchid

      Orchids grow well in bright indirect sunlight and can produce flowers at anytime. Most orchids have sphagnum moss potting mix and should be kept evenly moist. Be careful not to over-water.

      Peace Lily

      Peace lilies need full sunlight away from drafts. When watering, drench the soil and allow it to dry between watering. Feed every two weeks during summer.

      Philodendron

      Philodendrons are poisonous if they are ingested, so do not keep them around children. They are easy-to-care-for plants and they like the indoors and grow best in indirect sunlight. Keep this plant's soil barely.

      Pothos

      Pothos is a good climber if given support, and they do well indoors with bright but indirect sunlight. Keep the soil moist and fertilise every two weeks. Maintain shape by pinching back.

      Sansevieria

      Make sure you don�t over-water this plant, and keep the soil just moist. Sansevieria is a succulent plant and requires bright indirect sunlight and rich potting soil.

      Schefflera

      Schefflera are beautiful, easy care leafy green plants. They grow well indoors in full sunlight. When watering, drench the soil & allow it to become moderately dry between waterings. Feed monthly spring through summer.

      Senecio

      Senecio is a succulent plant & flowers January through July. It grows well in bright indirect sunlight. The plant is poisonous & should be kept away from children. Avoid drafts, drench the soil when watering & let it become barely moist between waterings. Feed twice a year, once in April & once in July.

      Syngoniu

      Syngonium is an easy care plant & is a good climber if given support. Pinch the plant back occasionally & keep the soil barely moist.Bright indirect sunlight is best. Feed every two months when in growth.


Roses   | top

Care of Cut Roses

A bouquet of roses is a beautiful, fragrant addition to any room. To achieve the best results from fresh-cut roses, follow these steps:
  • Remove leaves that may decay under water. When removing leaves and thorns, do not cut through the green bark. Air can enter the water-conducting passages through the injuries and restrict water uptake. Bacteria in the water can clog stems.


  • While holding the stems under water or running water, cut about one inch off each stem with a sharp knife or shears. Do not let the newly cut end dry off before transferring it to the arrangement or other container.


  • Water in which a good floral preservative has been added is the best solution in which to arrange fresh-cut roses. Florists can provide small packages of floral preservative. Use it as recommended to provide additional days of vase life. Do not use stronger solution than the manufacturer's recommendation. Avoid using water from a water softener.


  • Immediately after the stems are cut, place roses in a deep vase of warm preservative solution. If possible, leave the flowers in a cool, dark room or refrigerator to "condition" for two-three hours before arranging.


  • If a porous foam material is used in assembling the arrangement, it is important that it is thoroughly saturated in advance in water containing a floral preservative. Use a vase large enough to keep the entire block of foam submerged. Be sure that the rose stems are inserted firmly, well below the solution level in the container.


  • Roses are thirsty flowers. It is most important to check to see that the vase is full and add preservative solution often. Be sure foam materials are completely saturated and the container is full daily.


  • Display fresh cut rose arrangement in a cool area out of direct sunlight and drafts.


  • Premature wilting is not necessarily a sign that the rose is old. It usually indicates that air is trapped in the stem and the preservative solution cannot flow properly up the stem. The end of the stem may be blocked. Look for a cut or scrape in the bark above the water level. Re-cut the stem above the injured section under water and then submerge the entire rose in a basin or shallow pan of warm water. Be sure to keep the stem and head straight. A rose will usually revive within an hour and can be placed within the arrangement.


Orchids   | top

Cutting Orchids

The orchid's rank in the cut-flower world is the same as that of the diamond and other precious stones in the jewelry business. So when choosing flowers for special occasions, such as weddings, anniversaries and birthdays, there is nothing richer and finer than freshly cut orchids.

It is important to understand, however, that not all orchids are suited to being cut flowers. In addition, how long your orchids will last depends on the variety, and the use and care the blooms receive. All varieties of cut orchids offered by Beautiful Orchids have been specifically bred to be cut flowers. They are long lasting, open quickly, do not fade, and do not bruise or spot easily. Some orchids are thick and heavy, almost waxy in texture; orchids of this heavier substance will generally last longer than more delicate blooms. This is especially true if you will be using single blooms in corsages, bouquets or boutonnieres.

Long Term Care For Your Cut Orchids & Anthurium

Most cut orchids and Anthurium�araceous plants, which include calla lilies� will last longer as stems than as single blooms; a cut orchid arrangement will last longer than a boutonniere. Flowers should be as fresh as possible. If they appear a little wilted, they can be submerged in warm water for a few minutes. After stems are purchased and brought home, 1/2 inch (approximately 2 cm) should be cut from the base of the stem with a sharp knife�if possible while the stem is submerged in water�then place the stems in a vase. Blooms should be kept away from direct sunlight and heat sources. They will last longer at cooler room temperatures, but will suffer from cool drafts. A cool draft is moving air that is cooler than the ambient temperature, such as air from an open window on a cool day.

Cymbidium and Anthurium will last 4 to 6 weeks as stems and can be used for cut arrangements as well as for corsages, boutonnieres and bouquets. Phalaenopsis, Oncidium, Paphiopedilum, Mokara and Aranthera can also be used in a variety of ways and will last 1 to 2 weeks on the stem. Cattleya and Odontoglossum will last up to 7 days and are best used in corsages, boutonnieres and bouquets. Some Cattleya, Cymbidium and Oncidium (Sharry Baby) have a sweet or floral fragrance that adds to their charm in mixed arrangements.

Quick Care For Your Cut Orchids & Anthuriums

Upon receiving your package, open boxes immediately and put flowers in a cool place. Best storing temperature is 50�-60� Fahrenheit.hen you receive your package, open boxes immediately and put flowers in a cool place. Best storing temperature is 50-60 degrees Fahrenheit.

  • Dendrobium, Mokara, Aranda, Aranthera and Anthuriums

    After removing wrapping sleeve, refresh blooms with a spray of water mist, or you can completely submerge flowers in warm water for 10 to 15 minutes. Then cut 1/4 inch (approximately 1 cm) from stems, put them in a clean vase of warm (100�F) water, and arrange.fter removing wrapping sleeve, a spray of water mist can be refreshing or you can totally submerge flowers in warm water for 10 to 15 minutes. Then cut 1 cm stem and put in a clean vase of hot (100 degree Fahrenheit ) water and arrange.


  • Cymbidium, Oncidium, Cattleya, Phalaenopsis, and Paphiopedilum

    Simply remove wrapping sleeve, cut 1/4 inch (approximately 1 cm) from the stem, put in clean vase of warm (100�F ) water, and arrange.

    For Cymbidium it is especially important that the stem be supported in a tall, slender vase. If the stem is not supported, the life expectancy of the plant is significantly reduced due to lack of water to the flowers.or Cymbidium










First Blossom Floral Boutique Ltd., 800 West Cordova Street, Vancouver, BC, Canada V6C 3N8
T: 604.681.7285, F: 604.681.7117, Toll Free: 1.877.681.7285, e: firstblossom@firstblossom.com